The Climate Smart Handbook
Simple Steps for Switching to Clean Energy at Home
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Why Am I Here?
You’ve heard of this mess called “climate change” and think it’s worth doing something to stop it, but it feels like a huge and complicated project to take on in your personal life. It’s also not crazy to have doubts as to whether your own individual efforts (and spending) are going to really make any significant difference at the planetary level.
The fact is, because climate change is such a big problem, everyone has an important role to play in solving it — and that includes individuals and families, who do contribute significantly to global greenhouse gas emissions. We need to transform whole sectors and whole markets in order to reduce emissions enough to make a long-term difference. And who can help do that? You. Our entire world economy is set up to cater to (and encourage) certain types of decisions and ways of life. If you change those decisions, you change the market; especially if there’s a lot of people making the same choices and allowing the businesses that provide clean energy services to reach a viable scale.
That said, ten or even five years ago it might not have been an easy lift to make the switch to clean energy. But these days, pretty much all of the technologies necessary for you to switch to clean energy are here and can be affordable for many people. You just need a plan to incorporate them in your own life. That’s where this website comes in.
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What Will I Learn?
You’re ready to take action in your daily life to reduce your climate footprint. Great! Now let’s go ahead and spend the next few hours learning more about your utility bills.
Wait, that’s not what you had in mind? That’s fine. You don’t need to become an energy expert to go “green.” You just need to (1) know when are the key decision points you can take advantage of to reduce your climate impact without Herculean effort; and (2) understand how to make choices at those points that will really make a difference, so that you can be confident your time and resources are well-spent. You won’t end up an energy expert, but you’ll be “climate smart” — able to ask the right questions at the right times and understand the answers.
Using these tools, you’ll be able to take the three essential steps to reducing your climate footprint:
(1) Decarbonize: Many people who are concerned about climate change have already started to switch to using clean energy. But you may still have important questions on how to cut through the marketing pitches to make smart choices among the different “green” energy options on offer today, so you can maximize the climate bang for your buck in energy spending.
(2) Electrify: The fact is, at least for now electricity is the easiest type of energy to get from sources with the lowest climate impact. That means moving as much of your energy use as possible to electricity (versus oil, propane, natural gas, or other fossil fuels) is vital to achieving the greenhouse gas reductions necessary to make a real dent in climate change. Fortunately, the technologies needed to make this transition, like electric vehicles, heat pumps, and induction ranges, are rapidly becoming affordable for more and more of the population.
(3) Automate: This one may have you scratching your head, but it’s actually key to enabling you to be climate smart with a minimum of effort and cost. For now, the main thing to know is that effectively transitioning to clean energy may mean your energy use needs to become more complicated than just getting electrons from a wire or natural gas from a pipe and paying your bill every month. But using automation technology and services to manage your energy use with an eye toward climate impacts can mean that your experience doesn’t change – keeping energy use about as simple and convenient as it is for you right now.
That’s it: decarbonize, electrify, automate. It may not be as catchy as “reduce, reuse, recycle,” but it’s the environmental mantra for the climate age.
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Step Zero
Less Is More
“The cleanest energy is the energy you don’t use.” That’s a common saying in the energy world, since unless and until all of the world’s energy resources become carbon-neutral, reducing energy use will benefit the climate by decreasing reliance on fossil fuels. Moreover, getting your home to be as efficient as you (affordably) can is an important “step zero” to lighten your load in transitioning to clean energy.
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Step One
It Is Easy Being Green
You don’t have to be any kind of energy expert to understand that to reduce your climate footprint, you should try to use energy from sources that don’t emit greenhouse gases, especially renewable resources like solar and wind. The good news is that as clean energy technologies have become significantly cheaper over the last few decades, the market has flourished with plenty of climate-friendly options out there.
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Step Two
Don’t Burn Stuff
The hot new slogan in the climate policy world is “electrify everything” — or as I like to put it, “don’t burn stuff.” Once you’ve successfully switched to “green” electricity sources, then using electricity instead of burning fossil fuels like gas can significantly reduce your climate footprint. Of course, that can be easier said than done for three key energy uses: cars, stoves, and home heating. But once you take care of those, you’ll literally be able to breathe easier.
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Step Three
Going on Autopilot
As more and more people and companies are switching to clean, climate-friendly electricity, the grid can get harder to manage in the face of variable energy supply from renewable resources like wind and solar. Fortunately, technology can help here by automatically timing your energy consumption for items like heating, cooling, and electric vehicle charging so that you’re using electricity when it’s cleanest and cheapest.
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The Next Steps
Food and Flying
The steps above can significantly reduce your climate footprint at home and during your daily travels. That said, they won’t do much about your emissions impact in two important areas: food and flying. These areas can get complicated, but there are things you can do to reduce your climate footprint on both fronts. If you want some pointers for where to go on these next steps, grab yourself a plant-based snack, put your seat in its upright position, and read on.
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Politics and Prejudice
The Art of the Possible
The elephant in the room here is, of course, politics. Although climate change has unfortunately become a polarizing issue, the fact remains that almost all of the personal choices discussed on this site are going to be shaped by government policy choices. If you want to make your voice heard in that political sphere, you can tap into your own experiences with moving to clean energy to provide real input into local, state, and even federal climate policy.